{"id":19623,"date":"2022-11-18T12:38:41","date_gmt":"2022-11-18T07:38:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dailyrapidnews.com\/eng\/?p=19623"},"modified":"2022-11-18T12:38:43","modified_gmt":"2022-11-18T07:38:43","slug":"nature-nurture-and-human-behavior","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dailyrapidnews.com\/eng\/2022\/11\/18\/nature-nurture-and-human-behavior\/","title":{"rendered":"Nature, Nurture, and Human Behavior"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>By Rehman Asif<br>rehmanaseef@yahoo.com<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The nature vs. nurture debate is the scientific, cultural, and philosophical whether human<br>culture, behavior, and personality are caused primarily by nature or nurture. Nature is often<br>defined in this debate as genetic or hormone-based behaviors, traits, and dispositions, while<br>nurture is most commonly defined as environment, culture, and experience. Nature&nbsp;is what we<br>think of as pre-wiring and is influenced by genetic inheritance and other biological factors while<br>nurture is generally taken as the influence of external factors after conception i.e. the product of<br>exposure, experience, and learning on an individual. The nature-nurture debate is concerned<br>with the relative contribution that both influence human&nbsp;behavior.<br>The&nbsp;Nature vs. Nurture meaning&nbsp;has derived from various meanings throughout psychology&#8217;s<br>history and is the constant theory to answer the question &#8220;How do humans become the way<br>they are?&#8221; The Nature vs. Nurture definition is how a person becomes who they are either<br>through two different world views:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nature &#8211; people become who they are through their genetics<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nurture &#8211; people become who they are through their environment<br>The nature vs. nurture theme has been around for a long time, even before the phrase became<br>popular in common usage. The nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest issues in<br>psychology. The debate centers on the relative contributions of genetic inheritance and<br>environmental factors to human development. Some philosophers such as Plato and Descartes<br>suggested that certain things are inborn, or that they occur naturally regardless of environmental<br>influences. Nativists take the position that all or most of our behaviors and characteristics are<br>the result of inheritance. Advocates of this point of view believe that humans are nothing but the<br>result of evolution. Genetic traits handed down from parents influence the individual differences<br>that make each person unique.<br>At the other end of the spectrum are the environmentalists. Their basic assumption is that at<br>birth the human mind is a blank slate and that this is gradually \u201cfilled\u201d as a result of experience<br>and learning (e.g. behaviorism). Theorists such as Watson believed that people could be trained<br>to do and become anything, regardless of their genetic background. For example, when an<br>infant forms an attachment it is responding to the love and attention it has received, language<br>comes from imitating the speech of others, and cognitive development depends on the degree<br>of stimulation in the environment and, more broadly, on the civilization within which the child is<br>reared.<br>It is widely accepted now that heredity and the environment do not act independently. To<br>summarize, the debate concerned with the extent to which particular aspects of behavior are a<br>product of either nature (inherited i.e. genetic), nurture (acquired i.e. learned), or their interaction<br>is endless. Despite the philosophical conflict between nativists who adopt an extreme hereditary<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>position i.e. attributing everything to biological factors (nature) and environmentalists who<br>believe that the way we are brought up (nurture) governs the psychological aspects of our<br>childhood development through learning, it is hard today to accept either of these extreme<br>positions. There are simply too many \u201cfacts\u201d on both sides of the argument which are<br>inconsistent with an \u201call or none\u201d view. So instead of asking whether the child&#8217;s development is<br>down to nature or nurture, the question has been reformulated to \u201cHow much?\u201d i.e. because<br>both heredity and environment influence the person we become, which is the more important?<br>This is the individualized question that needs to be answered. Last but by no means least,<br>sorting out what is the cause and what is the effect is no mere academic matter. If we are trying<br>to help people\u2019s lives, it is essential to get it right. It can be recognized that neither nature nor<br>nurture is stronger than the other. Instead, both factors play a critical role in who we are and<br>who we become. Not only that but nature and nurture interact with each other in important ways<br>throughout our lifespan.<br>The manner in which people behave is caused or determined by both nurture and nature.<br>However, the involvement of each of them varies depending on the kind of trait in question.<br>Though it is not possible to give an exact estimation of their involvement, it can be concluded<br>that genes only determine one\u2019s behavior up to a certain age where the environment in which a<br>human is brought up takes over.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Rehman Asifrehmanaseef@yahoo.com The nature vs. nurture debate is the scientific, cultural, and philosophical whether<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19578,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19623","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.4.1 - 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