India reserves $9.3 billion for local defence purchases

India has reserved 63 per cent of its capital allocation in the defence budget for local procurement, the country’s defence minister said on Monday.

Last month, India announced a total defence budget of nearly $ 65.4 billion, including a capital expenditure of 135,060 crores Indian rupee (approximately $18.5 billion).

“My Ministry has planned to invest about 63% of the outlay for 2021-22 on domestic procurement, i.e, about 70,221 crores Indian rupee [approximately $ 9.29 billion] for domestic defence procurement during for 2021-22,” Rajnath Singh said while speaking at a webinar organised by the Department of Defence Production and Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers.

The minister said that the increase would have a positive impact on “enhanced domestic procurement, having a multiplier effect on our industries including MSMEs [Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises] and start-ups.”

“It will also increase employment in the defence sector,” he said. Last year, India’s defence ministry said it had bifurcated the capital procurement budget for 2020-21 “between domestic and foreign capital procurement routes.”

Then, it also reserved nearly $7 billion for domestic defence procurement. “A separate budget head has been created with an outlay of nearly 52,000 crores Indian rupees [approximately $7 billion] for domestic capital procurement in the current financial year,” the government said in August.

Last year, India also announced an import embargo on 101 defence items as part of the government’s plan of self-reliance. Analysts’ opinions, however, are mixed on how much self-reliance India will achieve.